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Aerial map of western Casa Grande showing two data center sites. A red parcel along the Maricopa-Casa Grande Highway near Montgomery Road is labeled Grande Valley Data Center: permit approved 6-1 on Oct. 1, 2026, 954 acres, 300 acre-feet of water a year, 1.2 gigawatts of on-site Bloom Energy fuel cells. An orange parcel to the southeast along Gila Bend Highway is labeled Prop 207 Data Center Site: permit requirement waived in August 2026 to settle a $146 million property-rights claim, 480 acres, 800 acre-feet of water a year.

Casa Grande Data Center Permit Approved for New Campus, Separate From Prop 207 Waiver Site

Oct 5, 2026
The Casa Grande data center permit for a new campus, separate from the Prop 207 site, passed 6-1. It caps water at 300 acre-feet and requires fuel cells.
Map of the 4,696-acre SR 79 industrial rezoning site on state land north of Skyline Drive, between San Tan Valley and Florence

4,696-acre SR 79 industrial rezoning approved; employer could generate its own power and run an ancillary data center

Oct 1, 2026
Supervisors approved the SR 79 industrial rezoning of 4,696 state acres. A data center must serve the on-site business, and solar only the rezoned land.
Aerial map of the Florence Tech Park site north of Florence, Arizona, outlined in white with a label reading "The only place in Florence where a data center is permitted by right." Dobson Farms West and Dobson Farms East are marked in yellow and red to the southwest, SRP Copper Crossing and the SRP Abel Substation sit to the north, San Tan Valley is shaded blue to the northwest and Florence town limits are shaded green to the south and east.

Florence Data Center Committee Learns Where Data Centers Can Go and How the Town Can Regulate Them

Sep 30, 2026
The Florence data center committee held its first meeting Sept. 21. Staff said data centers are permitted by right only in Florence Tech Park.
Employer’s own data center could be part of 4,696-acre industrial site along SR 79 under P&Z-recommended plan

Employer’s own data center could be part of 4,696-acre industrial site along SR 79 under P&Z-recommended plan

Sep 23, 2026
Pinal County's P&Z commission recommended a 4,696-acre SR 79 industrial site 7-2. An employer could run its own data center there.
Conceptual site plan for the Arizona Independent Technology Campus showing areas labeled data center and supporting energy generation, general industrial, and data center on land between Barnes and Lelaan roads east of Porter Road, south of Maricopa.

Data centers proposed south of Maricopa: County reviews 956-acre land-use change for Arizona Independent Technology Campus

Sep 5, 2026
Pinal County reviewed a plan for a data center south of Maricopa on 956 acres, the proposed Arizona Independent Technology Campus. No vote was taken.
A Vaquero’s Heirs and a Data Center

A Vaquero’s Heirs and a Data Center

Aug 25, 2026
Pinal County supervisors decide Aug. 26 on the La Osa data center south of Eloy. The Gobea family has ranched the land for more than a century.
Two SRP diagrams: the full electric grid from generation through transmission and distribution to customers, and the large business customer version that stops at the high-voltage transmission lines

‘One hundred percent not true’: SRP’s answer on data centers and your power bill

Aug 21, 2026
SRP says data center power costs fall on the projects, not other customers. Three of 24 data center applicants remain; deposits due Sept. 15.
Peso the chiweenie in a tweed jacket, tie and glasses stands on the sidewalk outside the historic Pinal County Courthouse in Florence, Arizona.

The Oldest Question in Land Use

Aug 18, 2026

Supervisor Stephen Miller says property rights should carry the La…

Illustration of an Arizona data center with server racks, cooling equipment and power lines, with icons representing water, closed-loop cooling and electricity.

Pinal County Data Centers: UA Expert Briefs Supervisors

Aug 17, 2026
A University of Arizona expert briefed supervisors on Pinal County data centers. He said the county can set rules and get water and power estimates.
Graphic announcing the Florence Data Center Advisory Committee, showing the Town of Florence seal, a data center, a power line tower and seven member icons

Florence Data Center Advisory Committee Seats First Members

Aug 10, 2026
The Florence data center advisory committee now has seven members. The group will study water, energy and land use impacts before advising the council.
Aerial map of Casa Grande, Arizona, showing the proposed 480-acre data center site west of the city along Gila Bend Highway. Two adjacent parcels are labeled Property Owner 1 (purple) and Property Owner 2 (red), separated by a Future APS Substation site (yellow).

Casa Grande Approves Data Center Waivers 7-0 to Settle Prop 207 Claims

Aug 4, 2026
Casa Grande data center waivers passed 7-0 to settle Prop 207 claims. Binding limits cap water, power and noise on the 480-acre site.
Aerial map of Casa Grande, Arizona, showing the proposed 480-acre data center site west of the city along Gila Bend Highway. Two adjacent parcels are labeled Property Owner 1 (purple) and Property Owner 2 (red), separated by a Future APS Substation site (yellow).

$140M Claim Puts Casa Grande Data Center Entitlement Before Council Aug. 3

Jul 22, 2026
Casa Grande weighs a Prop 207 waiver to resolve a $140 million data-center claim with binding water, power, and noise terms. Council votes Aug. 3.
Conceptual rendering of a Project Midway data center building with white and gray panels, wood-tone accents, a glass entrance with a canopy, desert landscaping, and a parking lot

No decision on Project Midway: P&Z sends 215-acre data center back for answers

Jul 20, 2026
Pinal County's P&Z Commission delayed a vote on the Project Midway data center near Casa Grande. Power, water and noise questions sent the case back.
Black Bloom Energy Server cabinets displayed under blue lighting at the company’s 2010 launch.

Data Center Hearing: Project Midway Rezoning Set for July 16

Jul 15, 2026
Pinal County hears the Project Midway data center rezoning July 16. What the 21 proposed stipulations say about water, noise, and power near Casa Grande.
Infographic explaining that data centers vary widely in scale, from small local facilities to shared-use data centers and very large campuses, with power demand ranging from under 1 megawatt to multiple gigawatts.

Sorting Substance From Salesmanship in the Data Center Boom

Jul 10, 2026
A computing researcher warns the La Osa data center may be part of an overbuilt rush. Pinal County supervisors take up the project again August 26.
A small tan chihuahua-dachshund mix in a black tuxedo costume with a pink bow tie sits at a candlelit table set with a bowl of dog kibble and white roses.

Misinformation Goes Both Ways

Jul 3, 2026
Opinion: A Pinal Partnership newsletter urges approval of the La Osa data center. Two of the five supervisors who will vote on it sit on the group's board.
Five empty chairs in a Sonoran desert setting with a data center in the background with a magnifying glass and some icons indicating search for water, infrastructure, location and other items.

Florence Data Center Committee: Council Seeks Members

Jul 1, 2026
Florence Council will advertise for a Florence data center committee to review environmental, infrastructure, public service, and economic impacts.
Aerial view of a roofless white-walled adobe ruin among desert mesquite, a mountain range in the hazy distance.

The Proposed La Osa Data Center Site: an Aerial View

Jun 22, 2026
Fly over the proposed La Osa data center site, from Sasco's ruins to the enormous sweep of Greene Wash. The rezoning vote is August 26, 2026
The Paradox — Using AI to Fight Data Centers

The Paradox — Using AI to Fight Data Centers

Jun 12, 2026
A Pinal County resident questions whether the rush to approve data centers is worth the cost to our desert water, power, and night skies.
Pinal County Delays La Osa Data Center Vote; Residents Call for Regulations

Pinal County Delays La Osa Data Center Vote; Residents Call for Regulations

Jun 1, 2026
Pinal County delayed the La Osa data center vote to August 26. Many residents called for a moratorium and regulations before any approval.
Sunridge Power: 1,360-MW Natural Gas Plant Clears Commission

Sunridge Power: 1,360-MW Natural Gas Plant Clears Commission

May 27, 2026
Pinal County planners back Sunridge Power, a 1,360-MW natural gas project near Red Rock. The permit now heads to the Board of Supervisors.
The Employment Projection Behind the La Osa Vote

The Employment Projection Behind the La Osa Vote

May 26, 2026

The job numbers discussed at the hearing are not enforceable…

Cracks in the Foundation: The Geology Beneath the La Osa Vote

Cracks in the Foundation: The Geology Beneath the La Osa Vote

May 24, 2026
La Osa would be built in Arizona's most fissure-prone basin, yet geotechnical, flood, and endangered species reviews remain unresolved before the rezoning vote.
The Water Accounting Behind the La Osa Vote

The Water Accounting Behind the La Osa Vote

May 22, 2026

A $33 billion hyperscale data center is up for a…

La Osa Data Center: Where Does the Power Come From?

La Osa Data Center: Where Does the Power Come From?

May 17, 2026
Pinal County votes May 27 on the $33B La Osa data center power supply plan, a 3 GW campus with no utility commitments, undefined gas capacity, and unresolved grid interconnection studies.
La Osa Data Center: Where Does the $100 Million Actually Go?

La Osa Data Center: Where Does the $100 Million Actually Go?

May 9, 2026
A close look at the La Osa data center tax revenue claims shows why Pinal County's projected $100 million windfall shrinks substantially under Arizona law.
Commission Advances La Osa Data Center Rezoning and Development Plan

Commission Advances La Osa Data Center Rezoning and Development Plan

Apr 18, 2026
Pinal County commissioners recommended approval of the La Osa data center rezoning 7-2, advancing a 3,385-acre project south of Eloy to supervisors.
3,385-Acre La Osa Data Center and Power Complex Faces Rezoning Vote on April 16

3,385-Acre La Osa Data Center and Power Complex Faces Rezoning Vote on April 16

Apr 13, 2026
La Osa Energy Center rezoning goes before Pinal County Planning and Zoning Commission April 16. The 3,385-acre data center project seeks Industrial zoning.
Florence Approves License for Cross-Border Fiber Network Route

Florence Approves License for Cross-Border Fiber Network Route

Feb 8, 2026

Florence granted Bicentel LLC a license to build fiber infrastructure…

Upcoming 1,275 MW Marigold Among Pinal’s Top Energy Projects

Upcoming 1,275 MW Marigold Among Pinal’s Top Energy Projects

Dec 3, 2025
SRP hosts public events for the 1,275 MW Marigold Energy Center near Stanfield. The project includes solar, gas, and battery storage.